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デモ ヘルプ APIリファレンス デザイナ
ダウンロード
(Showing Draft Content)

数式でのワイルドカード文字

値を検索する数式内に、ワイルドカード文字を使用できます。ワイルドカード文字は、条件を指定する引数を持つ数式に使用できます。

検索時に、関数の比較条件として使用可能なワイルドカード文字は、次のとおりです。

文字

検索対象

例

?（疑問符）

任意の1文字

「sm?th」の検索結果は「smith」および「smyth」

*（アスタリスク）

任意の数の文字

「*east」の検索結果は「Northeast」および「Southeast」

~（チルダ）の後に?、*、~のいずれか

疑問符、アスタリスク、またはチルダ

「fy91~?」の検索結果は「fy91?」

ワイルドカード文字をサポートする関数は、次のとおりです。

ワイルドカード文字は、指定した条件に一致する文字および文字列を抽出する用途にのみ、ご利用いただけます。

コードの使用

次のサンプルコードは、ワイルドカード文字を使用して、「a」を含む文字を検索します。

activeSheet.setValue(0, 0, 'abc');
activeSheet.setValue(1, 0, 'ac');
activeSheet.setValue(2, 0, 'a*');
 
activeSheet.getCell(0, 1).formula('COUNTIF(A1:A3,"a*")');  // 「a」から始めます。
activeSheet.getCell(1, 1).formula('COUNTIF(A1:A3,"a?")');  // 「a」 と他の 1 文字のみ
activeSheet.getCell(2, 1).formula('COUNTIF(A1:A3,"a~*")'); // 「a*」にする必要があります