散布図

散布図は、個々の項目またはカテゴリ間の関係を図示する目的で、広く使用されます。科学的、統計的、または工学的なデータの比較に適したチャートです。

散布図には、ワークシートの列または行ごとにまとめたデータをプロットできます。散布図は他のチャートと異なり、プロットエリアの水平軸（X軸）と垂直軸（Y軸）上に、実際のxおよびy変数値をそれぞれ表示します。散布図では通常、x値とy値を組み合わせて1つのデータポイントとし、各データポイントを不規則間隔で表示します。また、水平軸（第1軸）と垂直軸（第2軸）の両方が値軸となるので、カテゴリ軸は使用されません。

Spread.Sheetsでは、以下の種類の散布図がサポートされます。以下の例では、多数の男性および女性の身長と体重の分布を、各種の散布図で表します。

散布図
散布図（集計）は、選択したデータ範囲に基づくデータポイントを表示します。このチャートを使用することで、x値とy値間の関係を解析および決定しやすくなります。
次に、散布図の例を示します。
散布図（平滑線 およびマーカー）
平滑線とマーカーを使用した散布図は、特定の系列におけるすべてのデータポイントを、平滑な曲線でつなげて表示します。
次に、平滑線とマーカーを使用した散布図の例を示します。
散布図（平滑線）
平滑線を使用した散布図は、特定の系列におけるすべてのデータポイントを、平滑な曲線でつなげて表示します。ただし、個々のデータポイントは表示しません。
次に、平滑線を使用した散布図の例を示します。
散布図（直線とマーカー）
直線とマーカーを使用した散布図は、特定の系列におけるすべてのデータポイントを、直線でつなげて表示します。
次に、直線とマーカーを使用した散布図の例を示します。
散布図（直線）
直線を使用した散布図は、特定の系列におけるすべてのデータポイントを、直線でつなげて表示します。ただし、個々のデータポイントは表示しません。
次に、直線を使用した散布図の例を示します。

コードの使用

次のコードは、スプレッドシートにさまざまな種類の散布図を追加する方法を示します。

var scatterDataArray = [];
var scatterWithLineDataArray = dataArray = [["Period", "Zantedeschia", "Celosia", "Calendula"], [0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 2, 1, 1], [2, 6, 1, 2], [3, 6, 1, 2], [4, 10, 2, 2], [5, 11, 2, 2], [6, 13, 2, 3], [7, 14, 2, 4], [8, 15, 3, 5], [9, 16, 3, 7], [10, 17, 4, 9], [11, 22, 4, 11], [12, 27, 5, 12], [13, 30, 8, 13], [14, 32, 10, 14], [15, 34, 13, 15], [16, 36, 16, 15], [17, 37, 20, 15], [18, 39, 23, 15], [19, 40, 25, 15], [20, 40, 25, 15]];
function initSpread(spread) {
    var chartType = [{
            type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.xyScatterSmoothNoMarkers,
            desc: "xyScatterSmoothNoMarkers",
        }, {
            type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.xyScatterSmooth,
            desc: "xyScatterSmooth",
        }, {
            type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.xyScatterLinesNoMarkers,
            desc: "xyScatterLinesNoMarkers",
        }, {
            type: GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.xyScatterLines,
            desc: "xyScatterLines",
        }
    ];
    var sheets = SpreadJS;
    spread.suspendPaint();
    initXYScatterSheet(sheets[0]);
    initXYScatterChart(sheets[0]);
    for (var i = 0; i < chartType.length; i++) {
        var sheet = sheets[i + 1];
        initSheet(sheet, chartType[i].desc);
        initChart(sheet, chartType[i].type);// チャートを追加します。
    }
    initBubbleSheet(sheets[sheets.length - 1]);
    initBubbleChart(sheets[sheets.length - 1]);
    spread.options.tabStripRatio = 0.8;
    spread.resumePaint();
}

function initSheet(sheet, sheetName) {
    sheet.name(sheetName);
    // チャートのデータを準備します。
    var dataArray = [["Period", "Zantedeschia", "Celosia", "Calendula"], [0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 2, 1, 1], [2, 6, 1, 2], [3, 6, 1, 2], [4, 10, 2, 2], [5, 11, 2, 2], [6, 13, 2, 3], [7, 14, 2, 4], [8, 15, 3, 5], [9, 16, 3, 7], [10, 17, 4, 9], [11, 22, 4, 11], [12, 27, 5, 12], [13, 30, 8, 13], [14, 32, 10, 14], [15, 34, 13, 15], [16, 36, 16, 15], [17, 37, 20, 15], [18, 39, 23, 15], [19, 40, 25, 15], [20, 40, 25, 15]];
    sheet.setArray(0, 0, dataArray);
}

function initChart(sheet, chartType) {
    // チャートを追加します。
    var chart = sheet.charts.add((sheet.name() + 'Chart1'), chartType, 280, 0, 650, 290, "A1:D22", GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.RowCol.columns);
    changeGridLines(chart);
    chart.title({ text: "The Influence of Greenhouse Cultivation on Different Flowers" });
}

// グリッド線を表示します。
function changeGridLines(chart) {
    var gridLinesAxes = chart.axes();
    gridLinesAxes.primaryCategory.majorGridLine.visible = true;
    gridLinesAxes.primaryCategory.title.text = "Period(day)";
    gridLinesAxes.primaryValue.title.text = "Number of Flowering";
    chart.axes(gridLinesAxes);
}

// グリッド線を表示します。
function changeXYScatterChartGridLines(chart) {
    var axes = chart.axes();
    axes.primaryCategory.majorGridLine.visible = true;
    axes.primaryCategory.min = 140;
    axes.primaryCategory.max = 200;
    axes.primaryCategory.title.text = "Height(cm)";
    axes.primaryValue.min = 40;
    axes.primaryValue.max = 120;
    axes.primaryValue.title.text = "Weight(kg)";
    chart.axes(axes);
}

function addSeries(chart, chartType) {
    var series1 = {}, series2 = {};
    series1.name = "A1";
    series1.xValues = "A3:A200";
    series1.yValues = "B3:B200";
    series1.chartType = chartType;
    series1.axisGroup = GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.AxisGroup.primary;
    chart.series().add(series1);
    series2.name = "C1";
    series2.xValues = "C3:C200";
    series2.yValues = "D3:D200";
    series2.chartType = chartType;
    series2.axisGroup = GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.AxisGroup.primary;
    chart.series().add(series2);
}

function initXYScatterSheet(sheet) {
    sheet.name("xyScatter");
    var femaleDataArray = [["Female", ""], ["Height", "Weight"],
    [161.2, 51.6], [167.5, 59.0], [159.5, 49.2], [157.0, 63.0], [155.8, 53.6],
    [170.0, 59.0], [159.1, 47.6], [166.0, 69.8], [176.2, 66.8], [160.2, 75.2],
    [172.5, 55.2], [170.9, 54.2], [172.9, 62.5], [153.4, 42.0], [160.0, 50.0],
    [147.2, 49.8], [168.2, 49.2], [175.0, 73.2], [157.0, 47.8], [167.6, 68.8],
    [167.6, 61.0], [160.7, 69.1], [163.2, 55.9], [152.4, 46.5], [157.5, 54.3],
    [168.3, 54.8], [180.3, 60.7], [165.5, 60.0], [165.0, 62.0], [164.5, 60.3],
    [156.0, 52.7], [160.0, 74.3], [163.0, 62.0], [165.7, 73.1], [161.0, 80.0],
    [162.0, 54.7], [166.0, 53.2], [174.0, 75.7], [172.7, 61.1], [167.6, 55.7],
    [151.1, 48.7], [164.5, 52.3], [163.5, 50.0], [152.0, 59.3], [169.0, 62.5],
    [164.0, 55.7], [161.2, 54.8], [155.0, 45.9], [170.0, 70.6], [176.2, 67.2],
    [170.0, 69.4], [162.5, 58.2], [170.3, 64.8], [164.1, 71.6], [169.5, 52.8],
    [163.2, 59.8], [154.5, 49.0], [159.8, 50.0], [173.2, 69.2], [170.0, 55.9],
    [161.4, 63.4], [169.0, 58.2], [166.2, 58.6], [159.4, 45.7], [162.5, 52.2],
    [159.0, 48.6], [162.8, 57.8], [159.0, 55.6], [179.8, 66.8], [162.9, 59.4],
    [161.0, 53.6], [151.1, 73.2], [168.2, 53.4], [168.9, 69.0], [173.2, 58.4],
    [171.8, 56.2], [178.0, 70.6], [164.3, 59.8], [163.0, 72.0], [168.5, 65.2],
    [166.8, 56.6], [172.7, 105.2], [163.5, 51.8], [169.4, 63.4], [167.8, 59.0],
    [159.5, 47.6], [167.6, 63.0], [161.2, 55.2], [160.0, 45.0], [163.2, 54.0],
    [170.5, 64.5], [159.2, 51.8], [157.5, 56.0], [161.3, 63.6], [162.6, 63.2],
    [160.0, 59.5], [168.9, 56.8], [165.1, 64.1], [162.6, 50.0], [165.1, 72.3],
    [166.4, 55.0], [160.0, 55.9], [152.4, 60.4], [170.2, 69.1], [162.6, 84.5],
    [170.2, 55.9], [158.8, 55.5], [172.7, 69.5], [167.6, 76.4], [162.6, 61.4],
    [167.6, 65.9], [156.2, 58.6], [175.2, 66.8], [172.1, 56.6], [162.6, 58.6],
    [160.0, 55.9], [165.1, 59.1], [182.9, 81.8], [166.4, 70.7], [165.1, 56.8],
    [177.8, 60.0], [165.1, 58.2], [175.3, 72.7], [154.9, 54.1], [158.8, 49.1],
    [172.7, 75.9], [168.9, 55.0], [161.3, 57.3], [167.6, 55.0], [165.1, 65.5],
    [175.3, 65.5], [157.5, 48.6], [163.8, 58.6], [167.6, 63.6], [165.1, 55.2],
    [165.1, 62.7], [168.9, 56.6], [162.6, 53.9], [164.5, 63.2], [176.5, 73.6],
    [168.9, 62.0], [175.3, 63.6], [159.4, 53.2], [160.0, 53.4], [170.2, 55.0],
    [162.6, 70.5], [167.6, 54.5], [162.6, 54.5], [160.7, 55.9], [160.0, 59.0],
    [157.5, 63.6], [162.6, 54.5], [152.4, 47.3], [170.2, 67.7], [165.1, 80.9],
    [172.7, 70.5], [165.1, 60.9], [170.2, 63.6], [170.2, 54.5], [170.2, 59.1],
    [161.3, 70.5], [167.6, 52.7], [167.6, 62.7], [165.1, 86.3], [162.6, 66.4],
    [152.4, 67.3], [168.9, 63.0], [170.2, 73.6], [175.2, 62.3], [175.2, 57.7],
    [169.5, 67.3], [160.0, 75.5], [172.7, 68.2], [162.6, 61.4], [157.5, 76.8],
    [176.5, 71.8], [164.4, 55.5], [160.7, 48.6], [174.0, 66.4], [163.8, 67.3]];
    sheet.setArray(0, 0, femaleDataArray);
    var maleDataArray = [["Male", ""], ["Height", "Weight"],
    [174.0, 65.6], [175.3, 71.8], [193.5, 80.7], [186.5, 72.6], [187.2, 78.8],
    [181.5, 74.8], [184.0, 86.4], [184.5, 78.4], [175.0, 62.0], [184.0, 81.6],
    [180.0, 76.6], [177.8, 83.6], [192.0, 90.0], [176.0, 74.6], [174.0, 71.0],
    [184.0, 79.6], [192.7, 93.8], [171.5, 70.0], [173.0, 72.4], [176.0, 85.9],
    [169.5, 75.6], [174.0, 86.2], [172.7, 75.3], [182.2, 87.1], [164.1, 55.2],
    [163.0, 57.0], [171.5, 61.4], [184.2, 76.8], [174.0, 86.8], [174.0, 72.2],
    [177.0, 71.6], [186.0, 84.8], [167.0, 68.2], [171.8, 66.1], [182.0, 72.0],
    [167.0, 64.6], [177.8, 74.8], [164.5, 70.0], [192.0, 101.6], [175.5, 63.2],
    [171.2, 79.1], [181.6, 78.9], [167.4, 67.7], [181.1, 66.0], [177.0, 68.2],
    [174.5, 63.9], [177.5, 72.0], [170.5, 56.8], [182.4, 74.5], [197.1, 90.9],
    [180.1, 93.0], [175.5, 80.9], [180.6, 72.7], [184.4, 68.0], [175.5, 70.9],
    [180.6, 72.5], [177.0, 72.5], [177.1, 83.4], [181.6, 75.5], [176.5, 73.0],
    [175.0, 70.2], [174.0, 73.4], [165.1, 70.5], [177.0, 68.9], [192.0, 102.3],
    [176.5, 68.4], [169.4, 65.9], [182.1, 75.7], [179.8, 84.5], [175.3, 87.7],
    [184.9, 86.4], [177.3, 73.2], [167.4, 53.9], [178.1, 72.0], [168.9, 55.5],
    [157.2, 58.4], [180.3, 83.2], [170.2, 72.7], [177.8, 64.1], [172.7, 72.3],
    [165.1, 65.0], [186.7, 86.4], [165.1, 65.0], [174.0, 88.6], [175.3, 84.1],
    [185.4, 66.8], [177.8, 75.5], [180.3, 93.2], [180.3, 82.7], [177.8, 58.0],
    [177.8, 79.5], [177.8, 78.6], [177.8, 71.8], [177.8, 116.4], [163.8, 72.2],
    [172.7, 76.8], [177.8, 63.6], [177.8, 80.9], [182.9, 80.9], [170.2, 85.5],
    [167.6, 68.6], [175.3, 67.7], [165.1, 66.4], [185.4, 102.3], [181.6, 70.5],
    [172.7, 95.9], [190.5, 84.1], [179.1, 87.3], [175.3, 71.8], [170.2, 65.9],
    [193.0, 95.9], [171.4, 91.4], [177.8, 81.8], [177.8, 96.8], [167.6, 69.1],
    [167.6, 82.7], [180.3, 75.5], [182.9, 79.5], [176.5, 73.6], [186.7, 91.8],
    [188.0, 84.1], [188.0, 85.9], [177.8, 81.8], [174.0, 82.5], [177.8, 80.5],
    [171.4, 70.0], [185.4, 81.8], [185.4, 84.1], [188.0, 90.5], [188.0, 91.4],
    [182.9, 89.1], [176.5, 85.0], [175.3, 69.1], [175.3, 73.6], [188.0, 80.5],
    [188.0, 82.7], [175.3, 86.4], [170.5, 67.7], [179.1, 92.7], [177.8, 93.6],
    [175.3, 70.9], [182.9, 75.0], [170.8, 93.2], [188.0, 93.2], [180.3, 77.7],
    [177.8, 61.4], [185.4, 94.1], [168.9, 75.0], [185.4, 83.6], [180.3, 85.5],
    [174.0, 73.9], [167.6, 66.8], [182.9, 87.3], [160.0, 72.3], [180.3, 88.6],
    [180.3, 73.2], [167.6, 76.3], [183.0, 65.9], [183.0, 90.9], [179.1, 89.1],
    [170.2, 62.3], [177.8, 82.7], [179.1, 79.1], [190.5, 98.2], [177.8, 84.1],
    [180.3, 83.2], [180.3, 83.2]];
    sheet.setArray(0, 2, maleDataArray);
}

function initXYScatterChart(sheet) {
    var chartType = GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.xyScatter;
    // チャートを追加します。
    var chart = sheet.charts.add((sheet.name() + 'Chart1'), chartType, 280, 0, 650, 290, null);
    addSeries(chart, chartType);
    changeXYScatterChartGridLines(chart);
    chart.title({ text: "Male and Female Height and Weight Distribution" });
}

function initBubbleSheet(sheet) {
    sheet.name('Bubble');
    // チャートのデータを準備します。
    var dataArray = [
        [28604, 77, 17096869, 74, 67096869],
        [41163, 77.4, 27662440, 71.8, 47662440],
        [3516, 68, 1154605773, 78, 1654605773],
        [13670, 74.7, 10582082, 72.7, 69582082],
        [28599, 75, 4986705, 79, 1986705],
        [29476, 77.1, 56943299, 82.1, 26943299],
        [31476, 75.4, 78958237, 79.4, 98958237],
        [28666, 78.1, 254830, 74.1, 954830],
        [4777, 57.7, 870601776, 67.7, 570601776],
        [29550, 79.1, 122249285, 82.1, 22249285],
        [5076, 67.9, 20194354, 64.9, 40194354],
        [12087, 72, 42972254, 76, 342972254],
        [24021, 75.4, 3397534, 78.4, 1397534],
        [48296, 76.8, 4240375, 78.8, 14240375],
        [10088, 70.8, 38195258, 78.8, 18195258],
        [19349, 69.6, 147568552, 77.6, 234568552],
        [10670, 67.3, 53994605, 77.3, 83994605],
        [26424, 75.7, 57110117, 83.7, 86110117],
        [37062, 75.4, 252847810, 80.4, 652847810],
        [49056, 81.8, 23968973, 79.8, 63968973],
        [43294, 81.7, 35939927, 78.7, 15939927],
        [13334, 76.9, 1376048943, 80.9, 976048943],
        [21291, 78.5, 11389562, 82.5, 151389562],
        [38923, 80.8, 5503457, 76.8, 1503457],
        [57599, 81.9, 64395345, 75.9, 34395345],
        [49053, 81.1, 80688545, 75.1, 20688545],
        [42182, 82.8, 329425, 83.8, 1329425],
        [5903, 66.8, 1311050527, 65.8, 311050527],
        [36162, 83.5, 126573481, 85.5, 326573481],
        [4390, 71.4, 25155317, 77.4, 55155317],
        [34644, 80.7, 50293439, 83.7, 20293439],
        [24186, 80.6, 4528526, 78.6, 13528526],
        [64304, 81.6, 5210967, 83.6, 3210967],
        [24787, 77.3, 38611794, 74.3, 88611794],
        [23038, 73.13, 143456918, 76.13, 83456918],
        [19360, 76.5, 78665830, 79.5, 58665830],
        [58225, 81.4, 64715810, 76.4, 84715810],
        [53354, 79.1, 321773631, 83.1, 721773631]
    ];
    sheet.setArray(0, 0, dataArray);
}

function initBubbleChart(sheet) {
    var chart = sheet.charts.add('BubbleChart1', GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.ChartType.bubble, 280, 0, 620, 400, "A1:E38", GC.Spread.Sheets.Charts.RowCol.columns);
    changeBubbleGridLines(chart);
    changeBubbleBackColor(chart);
    changePrimaryCategoryMin(chart);
}

// バブルチャートのグリッド線を非表示にします。
function changeBubbleGridLines(chart) {
    var gridLinesAxes = chart.axes();
    gridLinesAxes.primaryCategory.majorGridLine.visible = false;
    gridLinesAxes.primaryValue.majorGridLine.visible = false;
    chart.axes(gridLinesAxes);
}

// バブルチャートの背景色を変更します。
function changeBubbleBackColor(chart) {
    var series = chart.series().get();
    var seriesColors = ['rgba(25, 183, 207, 0.6)', 'rgba(251, 118, 123, 0.6)']
    for (var i = 0; i < series.length; i++) {
        var seriesItem = series[i];
        seriesItem.backColor = seriesColors[i];
        chart.series().set(i, seriesItem);
    }
}

// 第1軸の最小数を変更します。
function changePrimaryCategoryMin(chart) {
    var gridLinesAxes = chart.axes();
    gridLinesAxes.primaryValue.min = 50;
    gridLinesAxes.primaryValue.max = 88;
    chart.axes(gridLinesAxes);
}