構文
BYCOL関数の構文には、以下の引数とパラメータがあります:
array
列で区切られた配列。
lambda
唯一のパラメータとして列を受け取り、結果を計算するLAMBDA関数です。LAMBDA関数は1つのパラメータをとります:
column
配列に含まれる列。
ヒント
この関数を使用する前に、allowDynamicArray オプションを有効にする必要があります。
基本的な使い方
各列の最大値を返します。
var data = {
values: {
1: { 1: "例" },
3: { 1: "例1: 各列の最大値を返します" },
4: { 1: "データ:", 5: "数式:" },
5: { 1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 3, 5: "結果:" },
6: { 1: 4, 2: 5, 3: 6 },
8: { 1: "例2: 配列の要素を2乗した値の合計を返します" },
9: { 1: "データ:", 5: "数式:" },
10: { 1: 1, 2: 2, 3: 3, 5: "結果:" },
11: { 1: 4, 2: 5, 3: 6 },
},
formulas: {
4: { 6: "FORMULATEXT(G6)" },
5: { 6: "BYCOL(B6:D7,LAMBDA(array,MAX(array)))" },
9: { 6: "FORMULATEXT(G11)" },
10: { 6: "BYCOL(B11:D12,LAMBDA(array,SUMSQ(array)))" },
},
cellStyles: {
"B2:C2": 0,
"B4:G4": 1,
B5: 2,
C5: 3,
D5: 4,
F5: 5,
"G5:I6": 6,
"J5:K5": 6,
"B6:D7": 7,
F6: 8,
"B9:J9": 1,
B10: 2,
C10: 3,
D10: 4,
F10: 5,
"G10:I11": 6,
"J10:K10": 6,
"B11:D12": 7,
F11: 8,
},
styles: {
records: [
{ foreColor: 0, font: 0, border: [null, null, 0] },
{ foreColor: 0, font: 1, border: [null, null, 1] },
{ backColor: 2, foreColor: 1, font: 1, border: [null, null, 2, 3] },
{ backColor: 2, foreColor: 1, font: 1, border: [4, null, 2] },
{ backColor: 2, foreColor: 1, font: 1, border: [4, 3, 2] },
{ backColor: 2, foreColor: 1, font: 1, border: [3, 2, 3, 3] },
{ backColor: 4, foreColor: 3, font: 1, border: [2, 2, 2, 2] },
{ backColor: 6, foreColor: 5, border: [2, 2, 2, 2] },
{ backColor: 2, foreColor: 1, font: 1, border: [3, 3, 3, 3] },
],
borders: [
{ color: "#accdea", style: 5 },
{ color: "#9bc3e6", style: 2 },
{ color: "#7f7f7f", style: 1 },
{ color: "#9bc3e6", style: 1 },
{ color: "#000000", style: 1 },
],
colors: ["#44546a", "#ffffff", "#5b9bd5", "#fa7d00", "#f2f2f2", "#3f3f76", "#ffcc99"],
fonts: ["700 17.3px Calibri", "700 14.7px Calibri"],
},
others: {
columnWidth: { 0: 30 },
rowHeight: { 1: 24, 2: 21, 3: 21, 8: 21 },
spans: ["B5:D5", "B10:D10"],
},
};
window.onload = function () {
var workbook = new GC.Spread.Sheets.Workbook(document.getElementById("ss"));
workbook.options.allowDynamicArray = true;
workbook.suspendPaint();
initSheet1(workbook.getSheet(0));
workbook.resumePaint();
};
function initSheet1(sheet) {
setSheetPr(sheet);
setCells(sheet);
}
function setCells(sheet) {
foreachObj(data.values, function (r, row) {
foreachObj(row, function (c, v) {
setValue(sheet, Number(r), Number(c), v);
});
});
foreachObj(data.formulas, function (r, row) {
foreachObj(row, function (c, v) {
setFormula(sheet, Number(r), Number(c), v);
});
});
foreachObj(data.cellStyles, function (ref, id) {
setStyle(sheet, ref, data.styles.records[id]);
});
}
function setValue(sheet, r, c, v) {
if (v === undefined || v === null) return;
sheet.setValue(r, c, v);
}
function setFormula(sheet, r, c, v) {
if (v === undefined || v === null) return;
sheet.setFormula(r, c, v);
}
function setStyle(sheet, ref, v) {
if (v === undefined || v === null) return;
var styles = data.styles;
var range = sheet.getRange(ref);
var foreColor = styles.colors[v.foreColor];
var backColor = styles.colors[v.backColor];
var font = styles.fonts[v.font];
var wordWrap = v.wordWrap;
if (foreColor) {
range.foreColor(foreColor);
}
if (backColor) {
range.backColor(backColor);
}
if (font) {
range.font(font);
}
if (wordWrap) {
range.wordWrap(wordWrap);
}
var border = v.border || [];
var borderTop = styles.borders[border[0]];
var borderRight = styles.borders[border[1]];
var borderBottom = styles.borders[border[2]];
var borderLeft = styles.borders[border[3]];
if (borderTop) {
range.borderTop(createLineStyle(borderTop));
}
if (borderBottom) {
range.borderBottom(createLineStyle(borderBottom));
}
if (borderLeft) {
range.borderLeft(createLineStyle(borderLeft));
}
if (borderRight) {
range.borderRight(createLineStyle(borderRight));
}
}
function setSheetPr(sheet) {
// set column width
foreachObj(data.others.columnWidth, function (index, v) {
sheet.setColumnWidth(Number(index), v);
});
// set row height
foreachObj(data.others.rowHeight, function (index, v) {
sheet.setRowHeight(Number(index), v);
});
// set spans
var spans = data.others.spans || [];
for (var i = 0; i < spans.length; i++) {
var range = sheet.getRange(spans[i]);
sheet.addSpan(range.row, range.col, range.rowCount, range.colCount);
}
}
function createLineStyle(v) {
return new GC.Spread.Sheets.LineBorder(v.color, v.style);
}
function foreachObj(obj, func) {
if (!obj) return;
var keys = Object.keys(obj);
for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
var key = keys[i];
var v = obj[key];
func(key, v);
}
}
<!doctype html>
<html style="height:100%;font-size:14px;">
<head>
<meta name="spreadjs culture" content="ja-jp" />
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="$DEMOROOT$/ja/purejs/node_modules/@mescius/spread-sheets/styles/gc.spread.sheets.excel2013white.css">
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/ja/purejs/node_modules/@mescius/spread-sheets/dist/gc.spread.sheets.all.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/ja/purejs/node_modules/@mescius/spread-sheets-resources-ja/dist/gc.spread.sheets.resources.ja.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="$DEMOROOT$/spread/source/js/license.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="app.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="sample-tutorial">
<div id="ss" class="sample-spreadsheets"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
input[type="text"] {
width: 200px;
margin-right: 20px;
}
label {
display: inline-block;
width: 110px;
}
.sample-tutorial {
position: relative;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
.sample-spreadsheets {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
float: left;
}
label {
display: block;
margin-bottom: 6px;
}
input {
padding: 4px 6px;
}
input[type=button] {
margin-top: 6px;
display: block;
width:216px;
}
body {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
}
code {
border: 1px solid #000;
}